Alternative Work Visas to the H-1B
Just as it has done the past four consecutive years, U.S. Citizenship & Immigration Services (USCIS) has announced that it has received enough H-1B petitions to fulfill its annual H-1B quota and will no longer accept new cap-subject H-1B petitions until April 1, 2018. This is to say, in the first week of April 2017, USCIS received in excess of both 65,000 general H-1B cap petitions for individuals with at least a Bachelor's degree and in excess of 20,000 U.S. Master's degree H-1B petitions.
USCIS will therefore conduct a computer-generated random lottery of those H-1B petitions received between April 1 - April 7, 2017 to determine which petitions will be selected for processing. If selected and approved in this lottery beneficiaries may begin working in H-1B status for their employers starting October 1, 2017. Petitions not selected in the lottery will be returned to employers along with the filing fees.
USCIS, however, will continue to accept H-1B petitions year-round from employers who are exempt from the H-1B cap, as well as petitions to extend H-1B status or change employers for those individuals currently in H-1B status.
Alternative visa options are available, though, for those employers and employees who fail to receive an H-1B visa. The following visas are available throughout the year, without numerical caps, for qualifying foreign nationals:
- TN Visa: For Canadian and Mexican citizens employed in certain professional categories seeking to engage in U.S. employment
- L-1 Visa: For intracompany transferees who have worked for a foreign entity for one year and seeking to transfer to a U.S. subsidiary, affiliate, parent, or branch office in the U.S. in a managerial, executive, or specialized knowledge capacity
- E-1/E-2 Visa: For international investors or traders from certain treaty countries looking to engage in substantial trade between the U.S. and their foreign country or to develop and direct the operations of an enterprise in which the foreign national has invested
- O-1 Visa: For foreign nationals of extraordinary ability who have achieved national and international recognition for extraordinary achievements in their field of endeavor
- H-3 Visa: For foreign nationals coming to the U.S. to engage in a course of training
- E-3 Visa: For Australian citizens who will be employed in a specialty occupation in the U.S.
If you have questions about the H-1B visa cap or any of these work visa options, please contact our office.